This insignia was authorized by General Pershing for wear by Air Service Officers in the AEF on 27 April 1918. This authorized insignia was worn only overseas. Additionally this insignia was only authorized for an 80 day period, and local manufacturers probably took at least a few weeks to get dies made to produce the insignia.

Understanding the Context

This section includes photographic illustrations and / or information regarding the manufacturer codes and hallmarks seen on various types of U.S. military insignia. The insignia of the division was a Santa Fe Cross within a circle. When the men went overseas, this sign was stenciled on trunks and baggage.

Key Insights

When later on in France, it became a shoulder insignia, curiously enough the breaks in the circle necessary for the stencil became permanent in the cloth insignia, although obviously incorrect. 1. Left Shoulder Sleeve Insignia (SSI) showing current formation (e.g. division, command, brigade). This one here represents the Sixth Army.

Final Thoughts

2. I’m not sure of the name of this area or what patches qualify to be here? I’ve seen parachute wings and a badge resembling a rifle. I’ve even seen large badges, like “Old Ironsides” 3. An original Indian Wars enlisted crossed sabers hat insignia is pretty easy to find. Lots on EBay, but don’t overpay.

Stamped brass - a bit smaller than the similar Civil War insignia. Stamped brass with soldered affixing wires on the reverse. The regimental numerals and troop letters worn with them are separate pieces and much tougher to find. Stay away from the officer hat insignia on EBay ...