wasp 19b - Gadget Link
Wasps first appeared in the fossil record in the Jurassic, and diversified into many surviving superfamilies by the Cretaceous. They are a successful and diverse group of insects with tens of thousands of described species; wasps have spread to all parts of the world except for the polar regions. Wasp, insect in the order Hymenoptera, suborder Apocrita, some of which are stinging.
Understanding the Context
But did you know not all wasps are yellow and black menaces? There are tens of thousands of wasp species, of which around 4,000 can be found in the United States. This group of insects is found worldwide, and has been around since the Jurassic period. That’s roughly two hundred million years!
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Easy Wasp Identification: A Visual Guide to 19 Common Types of Wasps A wasp is any insect that belongs to the suborder Apocrita within the order Hymenoptera, excluding bees and ants. Unlike bees, which are generally stocky and covered with hair, wasps possess slender, elongated bodies with a characteristic narrow waist (petiole). As their name suggests, Hunter’s Little Paper Wasps are one of the smaller paper wasp species in California. You’ll often find them in open areas like meadows, yards, or flatwoods. The nests are open, umbrella-shaped nests the queen builds from chewed-up woody material and saliva.
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Paper wasp nests only reach a colony size of about 100 wasps. Paper wasps are brown and yellow whereas yellowjackets are usually black and yellow. There are many other insects that mimic yellowjackets. Wasps are small, flying insects that usually have an identifiable black body with yellow bands. Typically, wasps have a slender, smooth body with a narrow waist, a pair of membranous wings, and six spindly legs. Many species of wasps look like bees, and both wasps and bees are important pollinators that can cause a painful sting.